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HOME>>PRODUCT INFO>>CERAMIC STAINS

¡¡ YELLOW (CERAMIC STAIN)
Designation/Name Basis Crystal Structure Max Firing Temp. (oC) Firing Atmosphere Using Instruction
SYG122
Included Yellow
Zr-Si-Cd-S Zircon 1250 ¡æ oxidation The glaze should be low in boron oxide, alkali and other aggressive fluxes. Excessive zircon in the glaze can cause the intensity of color not satisfying, due to the over-opaqueness.
Do not grind or ball mill the colors but can stir into glaze with a Jiffy Mixer.
SYG205
Zirconium praseodymium yellow
Zr-Si-Pr Zircon 1250 ¡æ oxidation Very appropriate for transparent glazes and glazes opacified with zircon.
The combination with other zirconium stains offer a wide range of mixed colours.
SYG206
Zirconium vanadium yellow
Zr-V Baddeleyite 1350 ¡æ oxidation Suitable for high viscosity glaze.
Reactive ingredients in the ceramic glaze such as lead oxide or boron oxide should be minimized.
SYG251
Ochre
Cr-Ti-Sb Rutile 1080 ¡æ oxidation Under 1080 ¡ãC,suitable for glazes with titania content.
But compared with other stains, it is not stable.
Especially suitable for ceramic body and porcelain enamels' decorating.
SYG252
Ochre
Cr-Ti-Sb-Fe Rutile 1080 ¡æ oxidation
Note: The shades illustrated on this page have been generated by printer. They can only serve as a rough guide to the range and cannot be used as a substitute for the original shades.

¡¡ RED / ORANGE / PINK / PURPLE (CERAMIC STAIN)
Designation/Name Basis Crystal Structure Max Firing Temp. (oC) Firing Condition Using Instruction
SYG152
Chrome tin orchid / violet
Cr-Sn Cassiterite 1250¡æ oxidation Especially suitable for transparent glazes. The glaze should be low in zinc content. Rich tin oxide glazes increase its stability.
SYG105/108
Zirconium iron coral pink
Zr-Si-Fe Zircon 1250¡æ

oxidation

Mixable with all types of stains, particularly those based on zirconium.
Especially suits for coloring zirconium glazes.
Not suitable for glaze with boron and high alkali content.
A high content of zinc in the glazes may reduce the red value.
High-intensity orange-red glaze stain. Suitable for all types of ceramic tile vitreous compositions.

SYB308
Ruby
Y-Al Premium body stain
SYG131
Chrome tin maroon
Sn-Si-Ca-Cr Sphene 1250¡æ oxidation The glaze should be low in zinc and boron oxide, high in calcia.
Not suitable in reducing atmosphere.
Some tin oxide should be used as an opacifier.
SYG138
Chrome tin pink
Sn-Si-Ca-Cr Sphene 1250¡æ
SYG141
Chrome alumina pink
Cr-Al-Zn Spinel 1300¡æ oxidation Coating should be free of calcia.
Reactive ingredients such as lead oxide or boron oxide should be minimized.
Sufficient zinc oxide must be present.
SYG120/121/123
Included orange
Zr-Si-Cd-S-Se Zircon 1250¡æ oxidation The glaze should be low in boron oxide, alkali and other aggressive fluxes. Excessive zircon in the glaze can cause the intensity of color not satisfying, due to the over-opaqueness.
Do not grind or ball mill the colors but can stir into glaze with a Jiffy Mixer.
SYG126
Included bright red
SYG127
Included dark red
Note: The shades illustrated on this page have been generated by printer. They can only serves as a rough guide to the range and cannot be used as a substitute for the original shades.

¡¡ BLUE AND GREEN (CERAMIC STAIN)
Designation/Name Basis Crystal Structure Max Firing Temp. (oC) Firing Condition Using Instruction
SYG409
Zirconium vanadium turquoise
Zr-Si-V Zircon 1350¡æ

oxidation


Very appropriate for transparent glazes and glazes opacified with zircon.
Not suitable for glazes with high lead oxide and alkalis content.
The stain can be used in combination with all other types of stains, particularly those based on zirconium.

SYG402
Cobalt zinc aluminate blue
Al-Zn-Co Spinel 1350¡æ oxidation/ reduction Zinc oxide should be minimized in the glaze composition.
SYG421
Cobalt silicate blue
Co-Si Olivine 1450¡æ oxidation/ reduction High intensity cobalt blue stain.
Zinc oxide should be minimized in the glaze composition.
SYG406
Peacock blue
Co-Al-Zn-Cr Spinel 1350¡æ oxidation/ reduction Zinc oxide should be minimized in the glaze composition.
SYG512
Chromium green
Al-Cr Hematite 1400¡æ oxidation Under 1000 ¡ãC, suitable for most glazes.
Above 1000 ¡ãC, not suitable for glaze high in zinc and tin oxide.
SYG503
Cobalt chrome bluegreen
Al-Zn-Co-Cr Spinel 1400¡æ
Note: The shades illustrated on this page have been generated by printer. They can only serves as a rough guide to the range and cannot be used as a substitute for the original shades.



¡¡ BROWN , GREY, BLACK (CERAMIC STAIN)
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Designation/Name Basis Crystal Structure Max Firing Temp. (oC) Firing Condition Using Instruction
SYG301
Yellowish brown
Cr-Al-Zn-Fe Spinel 1300¡æ oxidation
 The glaze should be low in calcia and high in zinc oxide and alumina.
SYG304
Redish brown
Cr-Zn-Fe Spinel 1300¡æ
SYG305
Golden brown
Cr-Al-Zn-Fe Spinel 1300¡æ
SYG701
Tin antimony grey
Sb-Sn Cassiterite 1300¡æ oxidation Not suitable for glazes containing chrome oxide.
SYG611
Chrome iron manganese nickel black
Cr-Fe-Mn-Ni Spinel 1200¡æ oxidation Suitable for lead glazes.
Not suitable for glazes containing zinc.
Note: The shades illustrated on this page have been generated by printer. They can only serves as a rough guide to the range and cannot be used as a substitute for the original shades.

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Download Sanyuan Stains List
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PANGEA INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
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